[citation needed], The Athabaskan-speaking group probably moved into areas that were concurrently occupied or recently abandoned by other cultures. This was the name of a 19th-century Apache warrior woman. It was just thrown together. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Seymour, Deni J. Rich Bowen/Zaheda Bhorat (CC BY 2.0) 147. The Jicarilla type, which is similar to the DakotaIroquois kinship systems, is used by the Jicarilla, Navajo, Lipan, and Plains Apache. In warm, dry weather much of the outer roofing is stripped off. Find the names and birth dates of Apache family members, different addresses of residence, family members' occupations as well as death and burial information. They still retain many traditional tribal customs. [24], In 1875, United States military forced the removal of an estimated 1500 Yavapai and Dilzhe'e Apache (better known as Tonto Apache) from the Rio Verde Indian Reserve and its several thousand acres of treaty lands promised to them by the United States government. His female Chiricahua relatives through marriage also avoided him. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The Apache surname appeared 246 times in the 2010 census and if you were to sample 100,000 people in the United States, approximately 0.08 would have the surname Apache. Although the Western Apache usually practiced matrilocal residence, sometimes the eldest son chose to bring his wife to live with his parents after marriage. The Apache Tribe of Oklahoma is federally recognized and has had a formal governmental structure, embodied in a business committee, since 1966. Most Southern Athabascan gods are personified natural forces that run through the universe. The Chiricahua mostly hunted deer followed by pronghorn. Copyright 2023 Wisdom-Advices | All rights reserved. This might indicate the semi-nomadic Southern Athabaskan had advance warning about his hostile approach and evaded encounter with the Spanish. Here is the list of some common last names from Austria with their meanings. They, however, called themselves Aiaha. (1971). "Plains Apache", in R. J. DeMallie (Ed.). Geronimo (1829-1909) was an Apache leader and medicine man best known for his fearlessness in resisting anyoneMexican or Americanwho attempted to remove his people from their tribal lands. [18] They left behind a more austere set of tools and material goods than other Southwestern cultures. Western Apache include Northern Tonto, Southern Tonto, Cibecue, White Mountain and San Carlos groups. Additionally, there are separate words for cross-cousins: -zeed "cross-cousin (either same-sex or opposite-sex of speaker)", -inaaaash "male cross-cousin" (only used by male speakers). Native Americans inhabited America even before the arrival of the European settlers around the 15th century. The name is derived from the Lakota words ista, meaning eye and sapa denoting black.. We can also compare 2010 data for Apache to data from the previous census in 2000. trading with or raiding neighboring tribes for livestock and agricultural products. The U.S. military usually had forts nearby to keep the bands on the reservations by finding and returning those who left. The surname traveled to America over the years with European settlers. Gatewood, Charles B. Hensley means stallion or horse in several Native American languages. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. A list of 198 ethnobotany plant uses for the Chiricahua can be found at http://naeb.brit.org/uses/tribes/11/, which also includes the Mescalero. Foster, Morris W; & McCollough, Martha. Cly is a Native American surname derived from the Navajo word tlaai, meaning the left-handed., Etsitty was a Native American surname given to a pounder, such as a meat pounder. "Southern Athapaskan archeology", in A. Ortiz (Ed.). If a family member died, the wickiup would be burned. The Navajo tribe of Native America inhabited the Southwestern United States. These terms are also used for parallel-cousins: -kis "same-sex sibling or same-sex parallel cousin (i.e. A parent's siblings are classified together regardless of sex: -ghy "maternal aunt or uncle (mother's brother or sister)", -deed "paternal aunt or uncle (father's brother or sister)". A similar method involved chasing the prey down a steep cliff. The word is from the Quechua language from South America. Chiricahua cousins are not distinguished from siblings through kinship terms. War was waged in large parties (often clan members), usually to achieve retribution. *We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs. It is a combination of two elements, bear and hard, referring to someone brave or hardy. Apache surname comes from the name of Apache, a famous Native American tribe. These poles, which form the framework, are arranged at one-foot intervals and are bound together at the top with yucca-leaf strands. Particular types of foods eaten by a group depending upon their respective environment. Southern Athabascan hunters often distributed successfully slaughtered game. Find the names and birth dates of Mescalero-Apache family members, different addresses of residence, family members' occupations as well as death and burial information. At the San Carlos reservation, the Buffalo soldiers of the 9th Cavalry Regimentreplacing the 8th Cavalry who were being stationed to Texasguarded the Apaches from 1875 to 1881.[25]. Records of the period seem to indicate that relationships depended on the specific villages and bands: a band might be friends with one village and raid another. He was a naturally gifted hunter, who, the story goes, as a boy swallowed . These include the Jicarilla, Chiricahua, Salinero, Lipan, Mimbreo, Mescalero, and the Ndendahe people. Altaha - Possible a derivative of Greek or Latin meaning high or elevated for people who resided in the mountains. The Navajo did not organize into bands, perhaps because of the requirements of the sheepherding economy. Several extended families worked together as a "local group", which carried out certain ceremonies, and economic and military activities. This last name was normally borne by people who were . Browse for all the origins, histories, and meanings of Apache and almost 2,000,000 other surnames. 1886, he was the last Native American . [citation needed]. Tsosie comes from the Native American suffix -tss, which means slender or slim. It is also a Navajo last name. These have often been distorted through misunderstanding of their cultures, as noted by anthropologist Keith Basso: Of the hundreds of peoples that lived and flourished in native North America, few have been so consistently misrepresented as the Apacheans of Arizona and New Mexico. Other game includes: bighorn sheep, buffalo (for those living closer to the plains), cottontail rabbits, elk, horses, mules, opossums, pronghorn, wild steers and wood rats. Hence, some natives retained their traditional surnames, while the others adopted European surnames. The Mescalero primarily hunted deer. The tepee type was just made of brush. Willem de Reuse finds linguistic evidence supporting only three major groupings: White Mountain, San Carlos, and Dilzhe'e (Tonto). [10], The fame of the tribes' tenacity and fighting skills, probably bolstered by dime novels, was widely known among Europeans. The traditional names also indicated their habitation, clan, and occupation, and eventually, the influence of Portuguese, French, and Spanish names was also seen. If one is a female, then one's brother is called --lh and one's sister is called -kis. Dosela is an Apache surname common among members of the Southwest American First Nations Tribes. Reuse, Willem J., de. It likely comes from the Old English word Cyppe, meaning to swell., The surname Lewis is a Native American surname and means victorious. It likely comes from the Old German name Ludwig, meaning famous battle.. Branham from the habitation of the Bramham tribe in West Yorkshire. Apache Last Names. Their name comes from a Zuni word meaning enemy. Eastern Apache were predominantly hunter gatherers, whilst their Western counterparts relied more on farming, but were driven from their lands by Comanche. Since then, other anthropologists (e.g. Other animals included beavers, bighorns, black bears, burros, ducks, elk, fish, horses, mountain lions, mourning doves, mules, prairie dogs, pronghorns, quail, rabbits, squirrels, turkeys, turtles and wood rats. This Native American surname denotes someone as strong as a bear. War between the Apache peoples and Euro-Americans has led to a stereotypical focus on certain aspects of Apache cultures. Schroeder, Albert H. (1974b). A full list of documented plant uses by the Mescalero tribe can be found at http://naeb.brit.org/uses/tribes/11/ (which also includes the Chiricahua; 198 documented plant uses) and http://naeb.brit.org/uses/tribes/12/ (83 documented uses). "something at the campire already cooked", Apply this search to the user-submitted names, the letters in the pattern are compared to the letters in the name, search for an exact phrase by surrounding it with double quotes, this field understands simple boolean logic, force a term to be included by preceding it with a, force a term to be excluded by preceding it with a, sounds can only be searched in names that have been assigned pronunciations, syllables can only be counted in names that have been assigned pronunciations, names without pronunciations are excluded from results, the "relationship" is how the name relates to its parent name, name impressions are based on the ratings left by the behindthename.com community. "[32], Apache people obtained food from four main sources:[34]. History: Jewelry. They spoke the Cherokee language, which has very few speakers today. The name Apache is believed to be from the plural form of the Zuni name pau 'Navajo'. This surname was a combination of two elements, brave and bird. The shoots were also eaten. Filemonsen is a Scandinavian surname that means son of Filemon. Filemon comes from the Greek name Philemon, which means affectionate.. A smoke hole opens above a central fireplace. The men's job was usually to hunt animals such as deer, buffalo, and small game. Unlike the Chiricahua system, the Jicarilla have only two terms for grandparents according to sex: -ch "grandmother", -tsy "grandfather". The other two Chiricahua bands and the Plains Apache did not grow any crops. The surname Gaylord means dandy or a high-spirited and cheerful person. Teepees were common in the plains. Unlike Europeans and Euro-Americans, Apaches distinguished raiding from war. Bernard or Bernhard is a masculine surname originating in France and West Germany. Historically, the term was also used for Comanches, Mojaves, Hualapais, and Yavapais, none of whom speak Apache languages. (1938). Many Native American surnames originated from places located close to water bodies. Hammond, George P., & Rey, Agapito (Eds.). For example, the Lipan once fought against the Mescalero. Altaha is a Native American surname from the Apache tribe. Shikha is a writer-turned-associate editor at MomJunction, with over seven years of experience in the field of content. There are also three sibling terms based on the age relative to the speaker: -ndd "older sister", --na "older brother", -shdzha "younger sibling (i.e. Most American Indian names refer to some quality or physical or psychic characteristic of the newborn and elements of nature, with which they . However, the Navajo did have "the outfit", a group of relatives that was larger than the extended family, but smaller than a local group community or a band. [16], The Apaches' nomadic way of life complicates accurate dating, primarily because they constructed less substantial dwellings than other Southwestern groups. Many of the historical names of Apache groups that were recorded by non-Apache are difficult to match to modern-day tribes or their subgroups. Thus, -ch refers to one's grandmother or one's grand-aunt (either maternal or paternal); -tsy refers to one's grandfather or one's grand-uncle. Thus, the extended family is connected through a lineage of women who live together (that is, matrilocal residence), into which men may enter upon marriage (leaving behind his parents' family). Swiftwater is a toponymic last name referring to a family that lived near swiftly flowing waters. Nakai means someone who wanders, and would have likely referred to hunters or gatherers within the tribe. Archaeologists are finding ample evidence of an early proto-Apache presence in the Southwestern mountain zone in the 15th century and perhaps earlier. The oval hut was covered with hide and was the best house. The notion of "tribe" in Apache cultures is very weakly developed; essentially it was only a recognition "that one owed a modicum of hospitality to those of the same speech, dress, and customs. By 1835 Mexico had placed a bounty on Apache scalps (see scalping), but certain villages still traded with some bands. When Juan Jos Comp, the leader of the Copper Mines Mimbreo Apaches, was killed for bounty money in 1837, Mangas Coloradas (Red Sleeves) or Dasoda-hae (He just sits there) became the principal chief and war leader; also in 1837 Soldado Fiero (a.k.a. In the example below, if low-marked Navajo and Chiricahua have a low tone, then the high-marked Northern Athabascan languages, Slavey and Chilcotin, have a high tone, and if Navajo and Chiricahua have a high tone, then Slavey and Chilcotin have a low tone. Later Spanish sovereignty over the area disrupted trade between the Pueblo and the diverging Apache and Navajo groups. A variant of the surname is Gaillard. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the USA, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. In May, the Western Apache baked and dried agave crowns pounded into pulp and formed into rectangular cakes. Peshlakai. The Apache found they could use European and American goods. In late September, gathering was stopped as attention moved to harvesting cultivated crops. "The Apachean culture pattern and its origins: Synonymy", in A. Ortiz (Ed.). Or check the index of mailing lists for a sound-alike name. The term jicarilla comes from the Spanish word for "little gourd. Their name is probably derived from a Spanish transliteration of pachu, the term for "enemy" in Zui. He wrote: After seventeen days of travel, I came upon a 'rancheria' of the Indians who follow these cattle (bison). This last name comes from the name of a Native American clan that spoke the Navajo language. They (being now Mangas Coloradas the first chief and Cuchillo Negro the second chief of the whole Tchihende or Mimbreo people) conducted a series of retaliatory raids against the Mexicans. Tsinajinnie means black-streak clan.. The terms are also used of a grandparent's siblings according to sex. ", "Phylogeny and taxonomy of the genera of south-western North American Euctenizinae trapdoor spiders and their relatives (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Cyrtaucheniidae)", Myths and Tales from the San Carlos Apache, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Apache&oldid=1131785093, A full list of 134 ethnobotany plant uses for Western Apache can be found at, A full list of 165 ethnobotany plant uses for White Mountain Apache can be found at, A full list of 14 ethnobotany plant uses for the San Carlos Apache can be found at. We have a specific list of Apache Names for girls and another list of Apache Names for boys. A number of tribes forming the most southerly group of the Athapascan family. [citation needed], There are several hypotheses about Apache migrations. Altaha. It is seven feet high at the center and approximately eight feet in diameter. Apache HTTP Server software, colloquially called Apache (/pti/ -PATCH-ee), is a free and open-source cross-platform web server, released under the terms of Apache License 2.0. Goseyun was an Apache surname common among the inhabitants of the White Mountain Apache Reservation. While anthropologists agree on some traditional major subgrouping of Apaches, they have often used different criteria to name finer divisions, and these do not always match modern Apache groupings. Beginning in 1879, an Apache uprising against the reservation system led to Victorio's War between Chief Victorio's band of Apaches and the 9th Cavalry. The naming traditions of Native American Indians varied greatly from tribe to tribe but were generally based on gender, nature, totem animals and descriptions of the appearance or features of a baby. "Chiricahua Apache", in A. Ortiz (Ed.). They may be used for human purposes through ritual ceremonies. Thus, some stems that originally started with *k in Proto-Athabascan start with ch in Plains Apache while the other languages start with ts. While these subgroups spoke the same language and had kinship ties, Western Apaches considered themselves as separate from each other, according to Goodwin. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. . Other plants were used for only their religious or medicinal value. They are culturally connected to numerous other tribes and are considered distant cousins of the Navajo. The current latest release for Apache httpd is version 2.4.46. 7 What kind of software is the Apache server? Krauss, Michael E. (1973). A toponymic last name Ahoka means the district., Awiakta in Cherokee means eye of the deer.. They also used horsemint (as a condiment), juniper berries, Lamb's-quarters leaves, locust flowers, locust pods, mesquite pods, mint (as a condiment), mulberries, pennyroyal (as a condiment), pigweed seeds (for flatbread), pine inner bark (as a sweetener), pinyon pine nuts, prickly pear fruit (dethorned and roasted), purslane leaves, raspberries, sage (as a condiment), screwbeans, sedge tubers, shepherd's purse leaves, strawberries, sunflower seeds, tumbleweed seeds (for flatbread), vetch pods, walnuts, western white pine nuts, western yellow pine nuts, white evening primrose fruit, wild celery (as a condiment), wild onion (as a condiment), wild pea pods, wild potatoes, and wood sorrel leaves. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. "Na-Dene", in T. A. Sebeok (Ed.). These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Beavers, minks, muskrats, and weasels were hunted for their hides but body parts but were not eaten. Thus, Native American last names are a mixture of different traditions and cultures. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". The Apache family name was found in the USA between 1880 and 1920. The dome-shaped dwelling or wickiup, the usual home type for all the Chiricahua bands, has already been described Said a Central Chiricahua informant. It is a combination of the Old English words yew and bank.. They are culturally connected to numerous other tribes and are considered distant cousins of the Navajo. The five Apache languages are Apachean languages, which in turn belong to the Athabaskan branch of the Eyak-Athabaskan language family. "The Apachean culture pattern and its origins", in A. Ortiz (Ed.). Raiding was traditional for the Apache, but Mexican settlers objected to their stock being stolen. ), This page was last edited on 5 January 2023, at 19:14. These natives are called Querechos. Banding was strongest among the Chiricahua and Western Apache, and weak among the Lipan and Mescalero. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Coyote, the trickster, is an important being that often has inappropriate behavior (such as marrying his own daughter, etc.) This Native American last name was given to a family who lived in the country. Bidu-ya m Apache Chappo m Apache Chato m Apache Chee-hash-kish f Apache Chihuahua m & f Apache, Pet Chooli f Navajo, Apache From Navajo or Western Apache dzi "mountain". "[28] The six Apache tribes had political independence from each other[29] and even fought against each other. CloudStack is a turnkey solution that includes the entire stack of features most organizations want with an IaaS cloud: compute orchestration, Network-as-a-Service, user and account management, a full and open native API, resource accounting, and a first-class User Interface (UI). Apache Servers Further Development. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Eating certain animals was taboo. Family name change services in Apache County by a legal and expert team of Legally Name Change.People legally change their family's first name, middle name, or last name for a variety of reasons; major life changes, or undergoing gender reassignment, or people dislike the name they were born with. Shikha is a writer-turned-associate editor at MomJunction, with over seven years of experience in the field of content. [citation needed] The Plains Apache have a significant Southern Plains cultural influence. The Apache Tribe is primarily associated with Spanish Southwest and the states of Arizona, New Mexico and Oklahoma [1]. The surname is a combination of the words war and cloud. The name may have been titular, given as a title to Native American war chieftains. Skunks were eaten only in emergencies. Historically, they followed the Kiowa. The collection of Native American Apache Names includes baby names for boys and girls. The most warlike of the Arizona Indians, their raids extended into New Mexico, southern Arizona, and northern Sonora, Mexico. [26] The Army sent this band and the Chiricahua scouts who had tracked them to military confinement in Florida at Fort Pickens and, subsequently, Ft. Sill, Oklahoma. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. Apache Names and MeaningsCheck out this list of Apache Names for boys and girls with their meanings and origins. Between 1970 and 2001, in the United States, Apache life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1979, and highest in 1987. "Jicarilla Apache", in A. Ortiz (Ed. It's time to name your baby daughter, and all you can think of are the same names over and over again. Apache Indians (probably from pachu, 'enemy,' the Zui name for the Navaho, who were designated "Apaches de Nabaju" by the early Spaniards in New Mexico). (2004) "A Ranchera in the Gran Apachera: Evidence of Intercultural Interaction at the Cerro Rojo Site". This indigenous surname has its origins in pre-Hispanic Peru. An uneasy peace with U.S. citizens held until the 1850s. ", "Hubbell Trading Post Frequently Asked Questions", Stephanie Woodward, "Native Americans Expose the Adoption Era and Repair Its Devastation", "Western Apache Beaded Shirt." In 1880 there was 1 Apache family living in California. Local groups were headed by a chief, a male who had much influence due to his effectiveness and reputation. Huld, Martin E. (1983). Furthermore, the grandchild terms are reciprocal, that is, one uses the same term to refer to their grandchild. In addition, an Apache individual has different ways of identification with a group, such as a band or clan, as well as the larger tribe or language grouping, which can add to the difficulties in an outsider comprehending the distinctions. Dosela - A common Apache last name. [30] The Chiricahua-type system is used by the Chiricahua, Mescalero, and Western Apache. Two different words are used for each parent according to sex: -m "mother", -taa "father". Fly photographed Geronimo, his people, and dwellings during surrender negotiations in 1886, demonstrating their unobtrusive and improvised nature. Today, the Apache have reservations in Arizona and New Mexico. Is your family name on the list? On a larger level, Western Apache bands organized into what Grenville Goodwin called "groups". A list of 54 ethnobotany plant uses for the uncategorized Apache can also be found here. The Southern Athabascan branch was defined by Harry Hoijer primarily according to its merger of stem-initial consonants of the Proto-Athabascan series *k and *c into *c (in addition to the widespread merger of * and * into * also found in many Northern Athabascan languages). Chiricahua Indians, Chiricahua Apache Indians (Apache: `great mountain'). The Apache (/ p t i /) are a group of culturally related Native American tribes in the Southwestern United States, which include the Chiricahua, Jicarilla, Lipan, Mescalero, Mimbreo, Ndendahe (Bedonkohe or Mogollon and Nednhi or Carrizaleo and Janero), Salinero, Plains (Kataka or Semat or "Kiowa-Apache") and Western Apache (Aravaipa, Pinaleo, Coyotero, Tonto). All Apache peoples lived in extended family units (or family clusters); they usually lived close together, with each nuclear family in separate dwellings. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. In April 1541, while traveling on the plains east of the Pueblo region, Francisco Coronado referred to the people as "dog nomads." However, formerly 'they had no permanent homes, so they didn't bother with cleaning.' (1960). What is the most common native American last name? Apache Name Meaning Native American (Navajo): ethnic name from the name of the Apache people denoting a member of this people or of any of the Navajo clans with the Apache ancestry such as Naashgal dine' 'Mescalero Apache People'. [citation needed]. This Native American last name means reaching for the wind or every wind.. The Apache are Native American tribes who originally resided in the South western United States. Cultural preservation activities include a language retention program and an annual Apache Youth Culture Camp. http://naeb.brit.org/uses/tribes/10/. Both the teepee and the oval-shaped house were used when I was a boy. At first the Apache farmed on the south plains. "The kinship systems of the Southern Athapaskan-speaking tribes". The surname Begay has been derived from the Navajo word biye, which means his son., This last name has been adopted from the Navajo word binl, meaning his grandchild. Binali is further derived from the word anl, referring to a paternal grandchild.. Whistles were sometimes used to lure animals closer. One[who?] Having done a certification in Relationship Coaching, her core interest lies in more. In the mid-16th century, these mobile groups lived in tents, hunted bison and other game, and used dogs to pull travois loaded with their possessions. Their name comes from a Zuni word meaning "enemy." Eastern Apache were predominantly hunter gatherers, whilst their Western counterparts relied more on farming, but were driven from their lands by Comanche. (1994). Another origin of the name could be the surname Walsh, which comes from Old English and means foreigner..
