It caused worldwide condemnation and changed the UK's threat level to "critical" for the first time since 2007. An American visitor taken to Manchester's blackspots saw "wretched, defrauded, oppressed, crushed human nature, lying and bleeding fragments".[39]. WebManchester City Council has developed its own population forecasting model (MCCFM). The Great Depression and increased overseas competition sent the citys textile industry into decline. Throughout the 1950s and 1960s, the slums that used to house the workers were demolished. The population declined as families were relocated to new housing in the suburbs. It began its first broadcast, but in 2015, That's Manchester took over to air on 31 May and launched the freeview channel 8 service slot, before moving to channel 7 in April 2016. Manchester Liverpool Road railway station was the world's first inter-city passenger railway station. The map now highlights the areas with the largest increases in children aged under 15 years. It shows the number males and females in each age group as a percentage of the total population for the North West in 2021. Manchester's population, ethnicity and migration. [14] Central Manchester has been permanently settled since this time. Although not long-lasting, Cromwell granted it the right to elect its own MP. The name Manchester originates from the Latin name Mamucium or its variant Mancunio and the citizens are still referred to as Mancunians (/mnkjunin/). In 1780, Richard Arkwright began construction of Manchester's first cotton mill. The map zooms out to show the percentage change in population size in all local authority areas in the North West. [61] The River Mersey flows through the south of Manchester. Manchester's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,028,104. [119], Manchester has the largest UK office market outside London, according to GVA Grimley, with a quarterly office uptake (averaged over 20102014) of some 250,000 square ft equivalent to the quarterly office uptake of Leeds, Liverpool and Newcastle combined and 90,000 square feet more than the nearest rival, Birmingham. By attending status, there are 1,376 full-time and 73 part-time students with gender distribution of 684 male and 765 female students. In the 1950s, the city was home to a so-called "Manchester School" of classical composers, which was composed of Harrison Birtwistle, Peter Maxwell Davies, David Ellis and Alexander Goehr. census.customerservices@ons.gov.uk [152] In 2012, plans were approved to introduce a water taxi service between Manchester city centre and MediaCityUK at Salford Quays. (COVID-19) pandemic affected people's choice of usual residence on Census The Bridgewater Canal, Britain's first wholly artificial waterway, was opened in 1761, bringing coal from mines at Worsley to central Manchester. [17], Regeneration began in the late 1980s, with initiatives such as the Metrolink, the Bridgewater Concert Hall, the Manchester Arena, and (in Salford) the rebranding of the port as Salford Quays. Web2011 Census Data - Resident Population of Greater Manchester. [126] A Concorde is on display near Manchester Airport. [140], The city has one of the most extensive bus networks outside London, with over 50 bus companies operating in the Greater Manchester region radiating from the city. The University of Manchester, Manchester Metropolitan University and Royal Northern College of Music. The English region with the largest population increase was the East of England, which grew by around 8.3% or 488,000 more residents. [226] In 1954, the BBC opened its first regional BBC Television studio outside London, Dickenson Road Studios, in a converted Methodist chapel in Rusholme. The icon links to further information about a selected division including its population structure (gender, age groups, age distribution, country of birth, ethnic group, religion). The later groups came from what became known as the "Madchester" scene that also centred on The Haienda nightclub developed by the founder of Factory Records, Tony Wilson. The population development in Manchester as well as related information and services (Wikipedia, Google, images). There is a mix of high-density urban and suburban locations. [17] By 1963 the port of Manchester was the UK's third largest,[42] and employed over 3,000 men, but the canal was unable to handle the increasingly large container ships. The University of Manchester includes the Manchester Business School, which offered the first MBA course in the UK in 1965. The University of Manchester has introduced LinguaSnapp, a project to develop a multilingual landscape map of Manchester. Manchester experiences a temperate oceanic climate (Kppen: Cfb), like much of the British Isles, with warm summers and cool winters. It was Manchester's first municipal airport and became the site of the first air traffic control tower in the UK, and the first municipal airfield in the UK to be licensed by the Air Ministry. Manchester City Council has developed its own population forecasting model (MCCFM). [51], On 22 May 2017, an Islamist terrorist carried out a bombing at an Ariana Grande concert in the Manchester Arena; the bomb killed 23, including the attacker, and injured over 800. [17][220] For many years most national newspapers had offices in Manchester: The Daily Telegraph, Daily Express, Daily Mail, Daily Mirror, The Sun. not add exactly.Changes over time have been calculated with The airport is the third busiest in the United Kingdom, with over double the number of annual passengers of the next busiest non-London airport. Contents Geography Population Facts Demographics Income & Labor Statistics Housing & Rent Statistics In Manchester, the population size has increased by 9.7%, from around 503,100 in 2011 to 552,000 in 2021. [58] Pevsner wrote "That [neighbouring] Stretford and Salford are not administratively one with Manchester is one of the most curious anomalies of England". [202], There are three universities in the City of Manchester. [115] On the other hand, Greater Manchester is home to more multi-millionaires than anywhere outside London, with the City of Manchester taking up most of the tally. It includes a Hilton hotel, a restaurant and apartments. The expansion of international trade links during the Industrial Revolution led to the introduction of the first consuls in the 1820s and since then over 800, from all parts of the world, have been based in Manchester. [196] The more than 500 licensed premises[197] in the city centre have a capacity to deal with more than 250,000 visitors,[198] with 110,000130,000 people visiting on a typical weekend night,[197] making Manchester the most popular city for events at 79 per thousand people. The 47-storey, 554-foot (169m) Beetham Tower was the tallest UK building outside of London and the highest residential accommodation in Europe when completed in 2006. It also has a flight school,[151] and both the Greater Manchester Police Air Support Unit and the North West Air Ambulance have helicopters based there. The places that have seen the largest percentage decrease in the number of children aged under 15 years are Westminster (19.4%) and Kensington and Chelsea (17.8%) in London and Richmondshire in Yorkshire (12.3%). [17] In 1878 the GPO (the forerunner of British Telecom) provided its first telephones to a firm in Manchester.[33]. [159] With over 21,000 seats, it is the largest arena of its type in Europe. [209] Together they have a combined population of over 80,000 students as of 2022.[203]. WebThe Manchester City Council, a local authority, governs the city. [199] The night-time economy has a value of about 100million,[200] and supports 12,000 jobs. The latter exemplifies a new surge in high-rise building. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Manchester, NY declined from 1,798 to 1,551, a 13.7% decrease and its median household income declined from $53,553 to $52,227, a 2.48% decrease. Population Estimates, July 1 2021, (V2021) . Manchester has the largest Jewish population in Britain outside of London. This population pyramid shows the population of males and females in each five-year age group at the time of the 2011 Census.The largest age group in the North West back then was those aged 45 to 49 years. The Manchester Ship Canal opened in 1894, creating the Port of Manchester and linking the city to the Irish Sea, 36 miles (58km) to the west. [171] The 110million venue was confirmed in July 2016. It attracted educated visitors from all parts of Britain and Europe. [112][113] According to 2010 Indices of Multiple Deprivation, Manchester is the 4th most deprived local council in England. Elsewhere in the city, the John Rylands Library holds an extensive collection of early printing. [27] Manchester continued to process cotton, and in 1913, 65% of the world's cotton was processed in the area. Established in 1515,[210] as a free grammar school next to what is now the cathedral, it moved in 1931 to Old Hall Lane in Fallowfield, south Manchester, to accommodate the growing student body. For purposes of the Office for National Statistics, Manchester forms the most populous settlement within the Greater Manchester Urban Area, the United Kingdom's third-largest conurbation. Sporting facilities built for the 2002 Commonwealth Games include the City of Manchester Stadium, National Squash Centre and Manchester Aquatics Centre. A map of England appears, highlighting the areas with the largest increases in people aged 65 years and over. [46] The final insurance payout was over 400million; many affected businesses never recovered from the loss of trade. [10] Following considerable redevelopment, Manchester was the host city for the 2002 Commonwealth Games. [108] The city had a relatively sharp increase in the number of business deaths, the largest increase in all the core cities, but this was offset by strong growth in new businesses, resulting in strong net growth. Manchester began expanding "at an astonishing rate" around the turn of the 19th century as people flocked to the city for work from Scotland, Wales, Ireland and other areas of England as part of a process of unplanned urbanisation brought on by the Industrial Revolution. Manchester, New Hampshire is the 253rd largest city in the US. 45,649. People. [216] Manchester has competed twice to host the Olympic Games, beaten by Atlanta for 1996 and Sydney for 2000. Manchester has formal twinning arrangements (or "friendship agreements") with several places. Much of the inner city, especially in the south, is flat, offering extensive views from many highrise buildings in the city of the foothills and moors of the Pennines, which can often be capped with snow in the winter months. One such gathering ended with the Peterloo massacre of 16 August 1819. [17][22] The library, which opened in 1653 and is still open to the public today, is the oldest free public reference library in the United Kingdom. [6] It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. [142] Go North West operate a three-route zero-fare Manchester Metroshuttle, which carries 2.8million commuters a year around Manchester's business districts. Manchester city centre is also serviced by over a dozen heavy and light rail-based park and ride sites. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and In 1950, the population of Manchester was 2,422,246. The local authority areas displayed on the map change form and position to create a bar chart that orders selected areas of the North West by percentage change in total population. [21] By 1421 Thomas de la Warre founded and constructed a collegiate church for the parish, now Manchester Cathedral; the domestic premises of the college house Chetham's School of Music and Chetham's Library. [160] Other venues include Manchester Apollo, Albert Hall, Victoria Warehouse and the Manchester Academy. Manchester is a city and metropolitan borough and the principal city in the Greater Manchester metropolitan county in North West England. WebCurrent weather forecast for Manchester, NH Population in 2019: 112,673 (100% urban, 0% rural). Brass band music, a tradition in the north of England, is important to Manchester's musical heritage;[167] some of the UK's leading bands, such as the CWS Manchester Band and the Fairey Band, are from Manchester and surrounding areas, and the Whit Friday brass-band contest takes place annually in the neighbouring areas of Saddleworth and Tameside. rounded estimates for Census 2021 and unrounded estimates from the 2011 Manchester has six designated local nature reserves: Chorlton Water Park, Blackley Forest, Clayton Vale and Chorlton Ees, Ivy Green, Boggart Hole Clough and Highfield Country Park.[127]. Day, for example, students and in some urban areas.These changes The cenotaph in St Peter's Square is Manchester's main memorial to its war dead. Manchester later formed its own Poor Law Union using the name "Manchester". [223], An attempt to launch a Northern daily newspaper, the North West Times, employing journalists made redundant by other titles, closed in 1988. The metro area population of Manchester in 2021 was 2,750,000, a 0.73% [201] The period was the subject of the movie 24 Hour Party People. An extensive canal network, including the Manchester Ship Canal, was built to carry freight from the Industrial Revolution onward; the canals are still maintained, though now largely repurposed for leisure use. Many of the great public buildings (including Manchester Town Hall) date from then. [58], From a very early time, the township of Manchester lay within the historic or ceremonial county boundaries of Lancashire. The city was mentioned as a market as early as 1282. Population. Pop. [25] Manchester became an important centre for the manufacture and trade of woollens and linen, and by about 1540, had expanded to become, in John Leland's words, "The fairest, best builded, quickest, and most populous town of all Lancashire. Historian Simon Schama noted that "Manchester was the very best and the very worst taken to terrifying extremes, a new kind of city in the world; the chimneys of industrial suburbs greeting you with columns of smoke". A population pyramid is displayed. 4.7 per cent were mixed race (1.8 per cent White and Black Caribbean, 0.9 per cent White and Black African, 1.0 per cent White and Asian, 1.0 per cent other mixed), 17.1 per cent Asian (2.3 per cent Indian, 8.5 per cent Pakistani, 1.3 per cent Bangladeshi, 2.7 per cent Chinese, 2.3 per cent other Asian), 8.6 per cent Black (5.1 per cent African, 1.6 per cent other Black), 1.9 per cent Arab and 1.2 per cent of other ethnic heritage. This was an increase of 7,900, or 1.6 per cent, since the 2011 estimate. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Pennsville township, Salem County, New Jersey QuickFacts Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022) - - - - - For places on the map, populations of 5,000 or more are shown Selectable Not Selectable 0 NA (a) Includes persons reporting only one race QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 The map now highlights the areas with the largest decreases in children aged under 15 years. In 1950, the population of Manchester was 2,422,246. [124] The city has 135 parks, gardens, and open spaces.[125]. There are also a number of reports relating to ethnic minority groups in manchester, and migration patterns. [17][22] Manchester became the dominant marketplace for textiles produced in the surrounding towns. In addition, Manchester Mayfield station closed to passenger services in 1960; its buildings and platforms are still extant, next to Piccadilly station, but are due to be redeveloped in the 2020s. [80], Historically the population of Manchester began to increase rapidly during the Victorian era, estimated at 354,930 for Manchester and 110,833 for Salford in 1865,[83] and peaking at 766,311 in 1931. The history of Manchester began with the civilian settlement associated with the Roman fort (castra) of Mamucium or Mancunium, established in about AD 79 on a sandstone bluff near the confluence of the rivers Medlock and Irwell. Manchester has grown by 18,202 in the last year, which Until the 19th century local government was largely in the hands of manorial courts, the last of which was dissolved in 1846. It has a population of over 530,000. Every local authority area of England is shown as a dot on a chart, with the legend running from the largest percentage decrease to the highest percentage increase in population. [206] The Cheshire campus permanently closed in 2019. [116] In 2013 Manchester was ranked 6th in the UK for quality of life, according to a rating of the UK's 12 largest cities. The canal was extended to the Mersey at Runcorn by 1776. Manchester has a population density of 12,210 people living per square mile (4,716 people living per square kilometer) and is the 9th densest city in the United Kingdom. WebManchester's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,028,104. The higher figure in the MCCFM take account of local intelligence such as the high level of construction, rising numbers of international students and increasing demand for school places. Dartford was second, increasing 20.0%. The 2020 mid-year estimate from the Office of National Statistics (ONS) is much lower at 555,741. The "Manchester City Zone", "Manchester post town" and the "Manchester Congestion Charge" are all examples of this. Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022) . The ITV franchise Granada Television has been based in Manchester since 1954. Its fortune declined after the Second World War, owing to deindustrialisation, and the IRA bombing in 1996 led to extensive investment and regeneration. [84], The 2012 mid-year estimate for the population of Manchester was 510,700. [27] Thereafter the number began to decline and Manchester was surpassed as the largest centre of cotton spinning by Bolton in the 1850s and Oldham in the 1860s. [43] Heavy industry suffered a downturn from the 1960s and was greatly reduced under the economic policies followed by Margaret Thatcher's government after 1979. Manchester has been a centre of television broadcasting since the 1950s. Based on the latest 2022 data from the US census, the current population of Manchester is 115,462. NA. The MCCFM 2021 estimates that theresidential population in 2021was586,100, compared to578,500 in 2020. [244], Manchester is home to the largest group of consuls in the UK outside London. [176], The municipally owned Manchester Art Gallery in Mosley Street houses a permanent collection of European painting and one of Britain's main collections of Pre-Raphaelite paintings. Source: UK Office for National Statistics (web). At that time, it seemed a place in which anything could happennew industrial processes, new ways of thinking (the Manchester School, promoting free trade and laissez-faire), new classes or groups in society, new religious sects, and new forms of labour organisation. Charles Dickens is reputed to have set his novel Hard Times in the city, and though partly modelled on Preston, it shows the influence of his friend Mrs Gaskell. The largest skyscraper is now Deansgate Square South Tower, at 201 metres (659 feet).The Green Building, opposite Oxford Road station, is a pioneering eco-friendly housing project, while the recently completed One Angel Square, is one of the most sustainable large buildings in the world. [40] Manchester Cathedral, Royal Exchange and Free Trade Hall were among the buildings seriously damaged; restoration of the cathedral took 20 years. The map then zooms to centre on Manchester and show neighbouring areas. Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey. Using the first results from this census, we look at which places have seen the biggest increases and decreases, which areas had the largest growth in different age groups, and how local authority areas like Manchester compare with others. [25] A stroke of a baron's pen is said to have divorced Manchester and Salford, though it was not Salford that became separated from Manchester, it was Manchester, with its humbler line of lords, that was separated from Salford. Manchester was the regional base for BBC One North West Region programmes before it relocated to MediaCityUK in nearby Salford Quays.[236][237]. This is how Manchester compares. [217] Manchester hosted the World Squash Championships in 2008,[218] the 2010 World Lacrosse Championship,[219] the 2013 Ashes series, 2013 Rugby League World Cup and 2015 Rugby World Cup. Manchester city centre, specifically the Castlefield Corridor, suffers from constrained rail capacity that frequently leads to delays and cancellations a 2018 report found that all three major Manchester stations are among the top ten worst stations in the United Kingdom for punctuality, with Oxford Road deemed the worst in the country. Examples of Manchester's early history are still evident today in the Manchester Cathedral (built in 1421) and the Chetham's Library, which has been open to the public since 1653. It was surpassed in 2018 by the 659-foot (201m) South Tower of the Deansgate Square project, also in Manchester. [226][238] Manchester is also covered by two internet television channels: Quays News and Manchester.tv. The economy grew relatively strongly between 2002 and 2012, when growth was 2.3 per cent above the national average. [192] Also associated with the city is the Victorian poet and novelist Isabella Banks, famed for her 1876 novel The Manchester Man. [179] Other exhibition spaces and museums in Manchester include Islington Mill in Salford, the National Football Museum at Urbis, Castlefield Gallery, the Manchester Costume Gallery at Platt Fields Park, the People's History Museum and the Manchester Jewish Museum. [120] The strong office market in Manchester has been partly attributed to "northshoring", (from offshoring) which entails the relocation or alternative creation of jobs away from the overheated South to areas where office space is possibly cheaper and the workforce market less saturated. The area of each circle indicates the total population. [212] Of the 63 secondary schools in the LEA, four had 80 per cent or more pupils achieving Grade 4 or above in English and maths GCSEs: Manchester High School for Girls, The King David High School, Manchester Islamic High School for Girls, and Kassim Darwish Grammar School for Boys.[213]. [106] The wider metropolitan economy is the third largest in the United Kingdom. [231][232] Manchester Liverpool Road was the world's first purpose-built passenger and goods railway station[128] and served as the Manchester terminus on the Liverpool & Manchester Railway the world's first inter-city passenger railway.
