The setting plays a significant role in the overall understanding. fighting to save his life and bring his comrades home. So she finished it off. "Alcinous, majesty, shining among your island people, make your libations, launch me safely on my way to one and all, farewell! This alone tells us of the family's loyalty to one another, how much they love each other. (12.256-259). Odysseus selfishness, anger, and stubbornness were a part of his not too great leadership throughout the Odyssey. All is now made good, my hearts desire. Why bent on rambling over the face of the earth? Thus, he should not waste his time and immediately impose order in Ithaca. [Hephaistos, in Demodokos' tale:] '"Father Zeus and all you other blessed immortal gods, come here, to see a ridiculous sight, no seemly matter, how Aphrodite daughter of Zeus forever holds me in little favor, but she loves ruinous Ares because he is handsome, and goes sound on his feet, while I am misshapen from birth, and for this I hold no other responsible but my own father and mother, and I wish they never had got me."' She does very little but lie in bed and weep. Athena gives Odysseus some important advice about Arete, queen of the Phaeacians. So did Circe, holding me just as warmly in her halls, the bewitching queen of Aeaea keen to have me too. My finally quote is when he had to be the only man to live through the sirens. Track your progress, build streaks, highlight & save important lessons and more! Much have I suffered, labored long and hard by now in the waves and wars. Where Penelope is a steadfast symbol of loyalty, Klytaimestra is quite the opposite. The goddess reveals that hearbroken Penelope stays loyal, keeping the suitors at bay, waiting for her husbands return. Telemachos shows compassion and mercy for the innocent who deserve it. Odysseus, by far the most important character, showed acts of loyalty. Penelope told the suitors she would marry one of them once she finished the shroud for Laertes, yet the text said, So every day she wove of the great loom-but every night by the torchlight she unwove it; and so for three years she deceived the Akhaians (p.22). Loyalty Quotes - The Odyssey theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Loyalty Quotes - The Odyssey tests, examples and also practice. ", "No man alive could rival Zeus, dear boys, with his everlasting palace and possessions. This foreshadows the suitors plot to kill Telemachus. It is much more than just a play about revenge as it deals with universal philosophical questions. In The Odyssey, the readers meet the Cyclops. One of the most prominent values portrayed throughout the story is loyalty. He was known as a strong, courageous and cunning warrior. Honors English Group Project. Surrounding them in a ring, they lifted prayers to the gods, plucking fresh green leaves from a tall oak for the rite. The trick she used to distract the suitors shows her loyalty to her husband. Being faithful to her, he receives Athenas loyalty in return. God forbid they bring it off! Athena talking to Zeus about Odysseus and how he is on an island with no crew or ship to save him. Loyalty to gods Odysseus believes that his fate is in the gods' hands. There are certain parallels between the story and the situation of Penelope and the suitors. Kye Alfred Hillig I don't tell anyone how to write and no one tells me. This comment is made by one of the gods in Demodocus bawdy story about adultery and divine retribution on Olympus. Penelope was loyal to Odysseus, while trying not to offend the rude suitors. There was other signs of courage for example, when he sacrificed himself for the crews safety agains the Sirens "They tied me up, plumb amidship, back to the mast." This quote takes place when Odysseus is talking to king Alcinous and king Alcinous asks about Odysseus trip home from Troy. The main theme that stood out to me is love which includes loyalty. Copyright 2022 service.graduateway.com. Which explained his courageous act against the cyclops. The book ,The Odyssey, by Homer and translated by Robert Fagles. If we ever make it home to Ithaca, native ground, erect at once a glorious temple to the Sungod, line the walls with hoards of dazzling gifts! However, Telemachus was loyal and sought to build a father-son relationship, which he has not had all his life. However, not all the characters of the poem are faithful to ancient Greek traditions. They cause a lot of danger to travelers. It is not right for you to wander and suffer hardships on the barren wide sea. (2.361-370). Athena's words to Penelope here may be one of the most telling quotes from The Odyssey. So just in case, they could get off the island. Arete has the loyalty of all the people, she reveals, as she uses a simile to compare her to a god. He loved his animals more than anything in the world. This theme of loyalty in The Odyssey also highlights the master/property relationships between the characters. The key loyal figure is Odysseus dog Argos who waited for his master for 20 years. This is a truly epic epic simile (see "Writing Style" for more about that), but notice that even here Homer beats us over the head with how important it is for men to have loyal wives. book 6 pg. The song about her husband Odysseus stirs up "unforgettable grief" about being parted from him. She lacks nothing in good sense and judgment she can dissolve quarrels, even among men, whoever wins her sympathies. So up from the haven now Odysseus climbed a rugged path through timber along high ground Athena had shown the way to reach the swineherds place, that fine loyal man who of all the household hands Odysseus ever had cared the most for his masters worldly goods. He immediately informs Penelope. Well, would to god Id stayed right here in my own house with a third of all that wealth and they were still alive, all who died on the wide plain of Troy those years ago, far from the stallion-land of Argos. And so, numbering off my band men-at-arms into two platoons (10.222-23) Odysseus had no clue what was going to be on the island but he sent out two groups of men to find out who lived on the island and if they could stay there. Odysseus declines the goddess offer to stay with her and be immortal. Being multifaceted notions, they are represented in the epic from different perspectives. But any of them who ate the honey-sweet fruit of lotus was unwilling to take any message back, or to go away, but they wanted to stay there with the lotus-eating people, feeding on lotus, and forget the way home.' Agamemnon describes how his homecoming from the Trojan war was met, not with the expected warm welcome, but a plot by his wife to kill him. In the novel The Odyssey by Homer, characters in the book are found to have an abundance of loyalty. Look at my wise Penelope. Odysseus may be a good king but he is certainly not a very good leader when it comes to long journeys and battles. In the revelry amid his throng of friends who would imagine a single foe- though a strong foe indeed- could dare bring deaths pain on him and darkness in his eyes? (Seriously, the buddy system? So he plugged ears of his crew members and had them tie him to then mass of the boat. Jealous! At first sight, it might seem that he is not that faithful to his wife. Odysseus loses major loyalty points for not noticing that he was missing one of his crewmen. The Odyssey Quotes ASK OUR MANAGER TO FIND A BETTER QUOTE OR IT'S PAGE NUMBER GET HELP Of all creatures that breathe and move upon the earth, nothing is bred that is weaker than man. Believe me, much I suffered, many a mile I roved to haul such treasures home in my ships. The Odyssey, Book 10, lines 74-75. Supplemental understanding of the topic including revealing main issues described in the particular theme; And now, withdrawing into the caverns deep recesses, long in each others arms they lost themselves in love. The Odyssey, Book 11, lines 476-483. The Phaeacians with Princess Nausicaa, King Alcinous, and Queen Arete are hospitable people as well. The Odyssey, Book 12, lines 366-378. So the famous singer sang his tale, but Odysseus melted, and from under his eyes the tears ran down, drenching his cheeks. The Odyssey, Book 10, lines 422-428. For a few examples penelope to odysseus, telemachus odysseus and a few more. Launch out on his story, Muse, daughter of Zeus, ", And there we sat at ease, day in, day out, till a year had run its course, feasting on sides of meat and drafts of heady wine But then, when the year was gone and the seasons wheeled by and the months waned and the long days came round again, my loyal comrades took me aside and prodded, "Captain, this is madness! He went on a journey to a land unknown to find his fathers destiny. So I rule all this wealth with no great joy. She assists the main character throughout his entire journey and brings him home. He believed the powerful Zeus and other gods watched over the world, and controlled the fate of the people. Odysseus showed a strong sense of respect to the gods, and they helped him overcome difficult obstacles. Although Odysseus tries his best to get his crew home Odysseus deserves loyalty from from his crew because he didn't have, Odysseus has been doing this through the whole book to his crew. 10 terms. The themes of The Odyssey impress with their diversity and pertinence. Mortals often times disobey the gods, therefore have to face the consequences. Odysseus, by far the most important character, showed acts of loyalty. For example, just after wanting to depart the island, Zeus disdained the offering: destruction for my ships he had in shore and death for those who sailed them, my companions (512). There is loyalty to family, friends, and gods. It was the first one who recognizes Odysseus disguised as a beggar. When Circe lays on a lavish feast of food and wine for Odysseus, he refuses to eat it. Yet I refused. Mutinous Eurylochus leads Odysseus men to oppose his decision not to land on Thrinacia, where sun god Helios keeps his cattle. The Sirens represent temptation in its basest form longing for beauty and lust for women. If you, you really want me to eat and drink, set them free, all my beloved comrades let me feast my eyes. You have to earn these things." Yet despite this typical storyline, if we read closely, we may conclude that Odysseus is actually the oppressive hero in many of these situations provoking the monsters into fighting. Throughout the story The Odyssey there are many themes that represent major parts of the story. Oh no! And if a god will wreck me yet again on the wine-dark sea, I can bear that too, with a spirit tempered to endure. He doesnt trust his fellow crewmembers with essential details at many times, such as when he neglects to mention Scylla/how to fight that nightmare? for fear the men would panic, desert their oars and huddle down and stow themselves away (Book 12, line 386) and also when he, One characteristic trait that Odysseus presents is insensitivity towards his crew members. Also, once Odysseus and his men are inside the Cyclops ' Cave, Odysseus starts taunting the Cyclops which harms them because the Cyclops starts throwing mountains at them in his anger. She falls far short of you, your beauty, stature. Homer develops this message by putting the characters through situations where loyalty will be important. Instead of taking his fathers throne, he stands for Odysseus against the suitors. So I died a wretched, ignominious death and round me all my comrades killed, no mercy, one after another, just like white-tusked boars butchered in some rich lord of powers halls for a wedding, banquet or groaning public feast. . (10.383-387). Illustrious Odysseus has perished far from his country in some outlandish region. He demands that she first free his men, who have been turned into pigs by the sorceress. How could he? Previous Next . While left alone to raise hers and Odysseus' son, Telemachus, Penelope . Odysseus was not like other mortals who fell for the desire of evil. Ares had showered her with gifts and showered Hephaestus marriage bed with shame but a messenger ran to tell the god of fire Helios, lord of the sun, whod spied the couple lost in each others arms and making love. The same is expected of the servants and his family. Eumaios is so loyal to Odysseus that, despite the common notion that the man is dead, he still considers him lord and master. Odysseus' poor, tick-infested dog recognizes his long-lost master and feebly thumps his tail. Correct writing styles (it is advised to use correct citations)
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